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Question
question 9
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mendel crossed a homozygous dominant purple flower pea plant with a homozygous recessive white flower plant.
what is the expected phenotypic ratio in the f1 plants?
25% purple / 75% white
75% purple / 25% white
100% purple / 0% white
50% purple / 50% white
Step1: Determine the genotypes of parents
Let \( P \) represent the dominant allele (purple) and \( p \) represent the recessive allele (white). The homozygous dominant parent has genotype \( PP \), and the homozygous recessive parent has genotype \( pp \).
Step2: Perform the cross
Using the Punnett - square method for \( PP\times pp \):
| Gametes of \( PP \) | Gametes of \( pp \) |
|---|---|
| \( P \) | \( p \) |
The offspring genotypes are all \( Pp \).
Step3: Determine the phenotype
Since \( P \) is dominant over \( p \), all \( Pp \) individuals will have the purple - flower phenotype.
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100% purple / 0% white