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Question
monthly payment 101
name savannah date 10/9
while spending only $2,000 to take home a brand - new toyota camry may sound like a lot of fun, paying on this loan for 72 months may not be. in the united states, the commentary after our last economic collapse was that americans tend to buy things out of their reach. homes, cars, televisions, you name it, we buy it. perhaps shortsighted buyers expect a promotion that never comes or are on the receiving end of an unforeseen accident or illness. nonetheless, understanding budgets and monthly payments is an essential component of an individuals financial literacy.
in this assignment, you will use a slightly intimidating looking equation: $p=\frac{cr(1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n-1}$ where $p$ = monthly payment, $c$ = loan amount, $n$ = the number of months and $r$ = monthly interest rate (a 7.5% annual rate would be converted to a decimal and divided by 12, 0.075/12 so 0.00625). you will need to plug values into the formula and use the order of operations to calculate the monthly payments for the situations below. youll also determine the total amount of money the individual ends up spending on monthly payments. the difference between this amount and the original price tag is the interest on the loan. help these individuals figure out if the monthly payment fits in their budget and is worth it to them in the long run.
jessica is considering borrowing $15,000 for a new ford fusion if... the monthly payment is less than $250 and the total cost is less than $16,000
equation space
huffington bank loan offer
loan amount (c) $15,000
annual interest rate 6.0%
monthly interest rate (r) 0.005
number of months (n) 72
monthly payments (p) will be... $245.6
- based on your calculations, does the monthly payment fit into jessicas budget?
yes the monthly payment of approximately $245.6 is less than $250 so it fits
- how much interest is jessica going to owe? will it put her over her goal of $16,000?
she will owe $2891.2 the total cost of $17891.2 is over her goal of $16,000
- would you recommend this loan for her? why or why not? no bc the total cost is over her goal
long term cost
number of months n
monthly payments p
total cost (np)
interest (np - c)
Step1: Calculate monthly payment
We use the formula $P=\frac{Cr(1 + r)^N}{(1 + r)^N-1}$, where $C = 15000$, $r=0.005$, and $N = 72$.
First, calculate $(1 + r)^N=(1 + 0.005)^{72}$.
Using the formula for compound - interest, $(1 + 0.005)^{72}\approx1.432044$.
Then, $Cr(1 + r)^N=15000\times0.005\times1.432044 = 107.4033$.
And $(1 + r)^N-1=1.432044 - 1=0.432044$.
So, $P=\frac{107.4033}{0.432044}\approx248.6$.
Step2: Calculate total cost
The total cost is the monthly payment times the number of months. So, $nP=248.6\times72 = 17899.2$.
Step3: Calculate interest
The interest is the total cost minus the loan amount. So, $nP - C=17899.2-15000 = 2899.2$.
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- Yes, the monthly payment of approximately $\$248.6$ is less than $\$250$ and fits into Jessica's budget.
- Jessica will owe $\$2899.2$ in interest. The total cost of $\$17899.2$ is over her goal of $\$16000$.
- No, because the total cost of the loan is over her goal of $\$16000$.