Question

match the given words with the phrases.

1. hypothesis an educated guess that often precedes an experiment.
2. experiment conclusion drawn from information or observations already kn
3. assumption facts, measurements, observations
4. data personal judgment of data
5. inference measurement of temperature
6. celsius a trial or test used to verify a hypothesis.
7. valid an idea that seems to be true based on evidence or observation
8. interpretation an idea thought to be true without any evidence to support.

Explanation:

1. A hypothesis is defined as an educated guess made before an experiment to guide the investigation. So "hypothesis" matches "an educated guess that often precedes an experiment".
2. An experiment is a trial or test conducted to verify a hypothesis. Thus "experiment" matches "a trial or test used to verify a hypothesis".
3. An assumption is an idea believed to be true without supporting evidence. So "assumption" matches "an idea thought to be true without any evidence to support".
4. Data refers to facts, measurements, and observations collected. Hence "data" matches "facts, measurements, observations".
5. Inference is a conclusion drawn from existing information or observations. So "inference" matches "conclusion drawn from information or observations already kn[own]".
6. Celsius is a scale for measuring temperature. Thus "Celsius" matches "measurement of temperature".
7. Valid means an idea that appears true based on evidence or observation. So "valid" matches "an idea that seems to be true based on evidence or observation".
8. Interpretation is a personal judgment or understanding of data. Hence "interpretation" matches "personal judgment of data".

Answer:

1. hypothesis - an educated guess that often precedes an experiment
2. experiment - a trial or test used to verify a hypothesis
3. assumption - an idea thought to be true without any evidence to support
4. data - facts, measurements, observations
5. inference - conclusion drawn from information or observations already known
6. Celsius - measurement of temperature
7. valid - an idea that seems to be true based on evidence or observation
8. interpretation - personal judgment of data