Question

the main goal of chinas first five - year plan under mao zedong was to
seize land and businesses.
start a cultural revolution.
spur economic growth.
launch collectivization.

Explanation:

China's first Five - Year Plan (1953 - 1957) was mainly focused on economic development. It aimed to build a socialist industrialization foundation. Seizing land and businesses was more related to land reform and early socialist transformation measures before the Five - Year Plan. The Cultural Revolution started much later (1966 - 1976). Collectivization was part of the agricultural transformation process but not the main overarching goal of the first Five - Year Plan. The main goal was to spur economic growth through industrial development.

Answer:

spur economic growth.