QUESTION IMAGE
Question
look at the data from the previous table:
| $d$ (m) | $ | f_a | $ (n) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 0.1667 | ||
| 30 | 0.0741 | ||
| 40 | 0.0417 |
what is the relationship between the gravitational and the distance between two objects?
options: inverse square, quadratic, inverse, linear
To determine the relationship, we analyze the data: when \( d \) (distance) doubles from 10 m to 20 m, \( |F_A| \) (gravitational force) becomes \( \frac{0.667}{0.1667}\approx4=\frac{1}{(2)^2} \) of its original value. When \( d \) triples from 10 m to 30 m, \( |F_A| \) becomes \( \frac{0.667}{0.0741}\approx9=\frac{1}{(3)^2} \) of its original value. When \( d \) quadruples from 10 m to 40 m, \( |F_A| \) becomes \( \frac{0.667}{0.0417}\approx16=\frac{1}{(4)^2} \) of its original value. This shows \( |F_A| \propto \frac{1}{d^2} \), so the relationship is inverse square.
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inverse square