Question

lesson 8: reform, revolution, and social change
independence in asia
which of the following urged passive resistance?
○ a. reza khan
○ b. mohandas gandhi
○ c. mustafa kemal
○ d. shah of iran
check answer

Explanation:

Mohandas Gandhi is widely known for advocating passive resistance, also known as non - violent resistance or Satyagraha. This was a key part of India's struggle for independence. Reza Khan was more focused on modernizing Iran through more authoritarian means. Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk) was about modernizing Turkey with a focus on secularism and Western - style reforms. The Shah of Iran (in different eras) had a more autocratic and less passive - resistance - oriented rule.

Answer:

B. Mohandas Gandhi