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9. the kelvin temperature scale is often used by scientists who work wi…

Question

  1. the kelvin temperature scale is often used by scientists who work with very cold materials. water freezes at 32°f or 273 k. water boils at 212°f or 373 k. what fahrenheit temperature corresponds to 0 k? a. b.

Explanation:

Step1: Find the relationship between Fahrenheit and Kelvin

We know that when \(F = 32\), \(K=273\); when \(F = 212\), \(K = 373\).
The relationship between Fahrenheit (\(F\)) and Kelvin (\(K\)) is linear. The slope \(m\) of the line \(F= mK + b\) is \(m=\frac{212 - 32}{373 - 273}=\frac{180}{100}=\frac{9}{5}\).
Using the point - slope form \(F - F_1=m(K - K_1)\), with \(F_1 = 32\) and \(K_1=273\), we get \(F-32=\frac{9}{5}(K - 273)\).

Step2: Substitute \(K = 0\) into the equation

Substitute \(K = 0\) into \(F-32=\frac{9}{5}(K - 273)\).

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Answer:

\(-459.4^{\circ}F\)