Question

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Explanation:

Analyze the original sentence

Sentence 12 states: "As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts." The question asks for the most precise way to convey the ideas in this sentence.

Evaluate the options for precision

• Option 1: "As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts even though she was the best." — Adds an unsupported, subjective claim ("even though she was the best").
• Option 2: "As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts for the same work." — Adds a highly relevant, precise contextual detail ("for the same work") that clarifies the nature of the wage discrimination mentioned in sentence 11.
• Option 3: "As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts, but she couldn't do anything." — Adds a defeatist, informal clause ("but she couldn't do anything") that is not precise or academically appropriate.
• Option 4: "As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts, which was unfair." — Adds a subjective, conversational commentary ("which was unfair") rather than objective, precise detail.

Select the best option

Option 2 is the most precise and objective revision because it specifies that the pay disparity occurred "for the same work," directly supporting the paragraph's focus on wage discrimination.

Answer:

• (A) As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts even though she was the best.
• (B) As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts for the same work. (Correct answer)
• (C) As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts, but she couldn't do anything.
• (D) As a teacher, Gillett realized that she made much less than her male counterparts, which was unfair.