Question

3 how did sophocles change tragedy performances?
he used ghosts and witches onstage.
he eliminated the chorus and commentary.
he increased the number of actors to three.
he used elaborate costumes and ornate masks.
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Explanation:

To determine how Sophocles changed tragedy performances, we analyze each option:

• The use of ghosts and witches onstage was more associated with other playwrights or later theatrical traditions, not a defining change by Sophocles.
• Sophocles did not eliminate the chorus; the chorus still played an important role in his tragedies, so this option is incorrect.
• Sophocles is known for increasing the number of actors from two (used by Aeschylus) to three, which allowed for more complex interactions and character development in tragedy performances.
• While elaborate costumes and masks were part of Greek tragedy, this was a more general aspect of Greek theatrical production rather than a specific change introduced by Sophocles to tragedy performances.

Answer:

C. He increased the number of actors to three.