Question

the english philosopher john locke wrote that
all people have the natural right to life and liberty.
only governments could provide rights to citizens.
a government should hold absolute power over its people.
all men are created equal.

Explanation:

John Locke's philosophy includes the idea of natural rights, specifically that individuals have the natural right to life, liberty, and property. The option "only governments could provide rights to citizens" goes against his view (he believed in natural rights existing independently of government). "A government should hold absolute power over its people" is more in line with authoritarian or absolutist views, not Locke's. "All men are created equal" is associated with the Declaration of Independence (influenced by Locke but not his direct quote). So the correct option is the one about natural right to life and liberty.

Answer:

A. all people have the natural right to life and liberty. (assuming the first option is labeled A, adjust label as per actual option numbering if different)