Question

dr. jackson has spent a lifetime studying how adults solve problems. it is likely that dr. jackson specializes in the ____ approach to psychology.

○ cognitive

○ evolutionary

○ sociocultural

○ behavioral

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Cognitive: The cognitive approach in psychology focuses on mental processes like problem - solving, thinking, memory, etc. Since Dr. Jackson studies how adults solve problems, this fits.
• Evolutionary: This approach looks at how behaviors and mental processes have evolved over time, not directly related to problem - solving.
• Sociocultural: It emphasizes the role of social and cultural factors in behavior, not problem - solving mechanisms.
• Behavioral: Focuses on observable behavior and learning through conditioning, not internal mental processes like problem - solving.

Answer:

A. cognitive