Question

1. contrast \temperature\ and \heat\ by stating their basic definitions.

temperature
heat
temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance it tells you how hot or cold.

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance, indicating how hot or cold. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between substances due to a temperature difference.

Answer:

Temperature: A measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance, indicating hotness or coldness. Heat: Transfer of thermal energy between substances due to a temperature difference.