QUESTION IMAGE
Question
beta- 1 receptor
heart cell
adh decreases its expression.
parathyroid hormone decreases its expression.
t3 and t4 (thyroid hormones) increase its expression.
aldosterone increases its expression.
Brief Explanations
To solve this, we analyze each hormone's effect on Beta - 1 receptor expression:
- ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone): Its main role is in water balance and blood pressure regulation, not related to Beta - 1 receptor expression on heart cells. So it does not decrease the expression.
- Parathyroid Hormone: It is involved in calcium homeostasis, has no direct relation to Beta - 1 receptor expression in heart cells. So it does not decrease the expression.
- T3 and T4 (Thyroid Hormones): Thyroid hormones have a positive inotropic and chronotropic effect on the heart, and they increase the expression of Beta - 1 receptors on heart cells. This is a known physiological relationship.
- Aldosterone: It is mainly involved in sodium and potassium balance and blood pressure regulation through the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system, and it does not increase Beta - 1 receptor expression.
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
T3 and T4 (thyroid hormones) increase it's expression.