ation of the rights of man and of the citizen includes several enlightenment ideas. which of the following is not one of theement ideas incorporated into the document?all citizens possess certain basic human rights, such as the freedom of speech.people give rights to their governments to limit their governments powercitizens should have a choice in the decisions the government makes on their behalfpeople are incapable of ruling themselves because they are inherently disorganized and chaotic.period during the french revolution when thousands of political figures and ordinary citizens were executed by the guillotine wasknown as the:a. medieval daysb. great fearc. great purged. reign of terrorthe fall of the ______ became a great symbolic act of revolution to the french people.a. coup detatb. versaillesc. bastilled. estatesthe largest social class in french society was the third estate. it was made up of:a. bourgeoisie, city workers, and peasants.b. nobles, clergy, and generalsc. priests, lawyers, and clergyd. soldiers, bankers, and prieststhe bourgeoisie lacked the privileges of the ____________, such as exemption from paying taxes, and believed they should have morepolitical power on account of their economic support of the government.a. noblesb. farmersc. merchantsd. bankershow did napoleon bonaparte become frances sole ruler?a. he was restored as a member of the royal family.b. he seized control in a military takeover of the government.c. he was elected by the citizens of paris.d. he was elected by the members of the national convention.using the word bank below, match the names or terms with the correct definition.radical jacobin leader who became a virtual dictator during the reign of terrorpledge made by the third estate not to leave this meeting until a new constitution was completerevolutionary court system in france whose chief task was to protect the revolution from its enemiesking of france whose weak and indecisive leadership helped lead to the french revolution and his beheading in 1793emperor of france from 1799 to 1815 who conquered most of europea. louis xvi (16) b. committee of public safety c. maximilien robespierre d. napoleon bonaparte e. tennis court oath

Question

Accepted Answer

### First Question (Enlightenment Ideas in Declaration):
# Brief Explanations:
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen incorporated Enlightenment ideas like natural rights (A), social contract (B, people giving rights to limit government), and popular sovereignty (C, citizens having a choice). Option D ("People are incapable of ruling themselves...") is against Enlightenment ideas of popular sovereignty and self - governance.
# Answer:
D. People are incapable of ruling themselves because they are inherently disorganized and chaotic.

### Second Question (French Revolution Execution Period):
# Brief Explanations:
The "Reign of Terror" (D) was the period in the French Revolution when the Committee of Public Safety, led by Robespierre, executed thousands via guillotine. The "Medieval Days" (A) is not related to the French Revolution. The "Great Fear" (B) was about peasant uprisings, and "Great Purge" (C) is associated with Stalin's Soviet Union, not the French Revolution.
# Answer:
D. Reign of Terror

### Third Question (Symbolic Act of French Revolution):
# Brief Explanations:
The fall of the Bastille (C) was a symbolic act of the French Revolution as it was a royal fortress - prison, and its fall represented the end of royal tyranny. "Coup d'état" (A) is a sudden seizure of power (like Napoleon's later), "Versailles" (B) was the royal palace, and "Estates" (D) were the social classes, not a symbolic structure to fall.
# Answer:
C. Bastille

### Fourth Question (Third Estate Composition):
# Brief Explanations:
The Third Estate in French society consisted of the bourgeoisie (middle class), city workers, and peasants (A). The nobles (B) were the Second Estate, and priests/clergy (C) were the First Estate. Soldiers, bankers, and priests (D) are a mix of different groups and not the composition of the Third Estate.
# Answer:
A. Bourgeoisie, city workers, and peasants

### Fifth Question (Bourgeoisie's Lacked Privileges):
# Brief Explanations:
The bourgeoisie lacked the privileges of the nobles (A), such as tax exemption. Farmers (B) were part of the Third Estate, and merchants (C) and bankers (D) were part of the bourgeoisie themselves, so they didn't have the noble privileges the bourgeoisie lacked.
# Answer:
A. Nobles

### Sixth Question (Napoleon's Rise to Sole Ruler):
# Brief Explanations:
Napoleon became France's sole ruler by a military takeover (coup d'état) of the government (B). He was not a member of the royal family (A), not elected by Paris citizens (C), and the National Convention did not elect him to sole rule (D).
# Answer:
B. He seized control in a military takeover of the government.

### Matching Questions:
1. Radical Jacobin leader during Reign of Terror:
# Brief Explanations:
Maximilien Robespierre (C) was the radical Jacobin leader who was a virtual dictator during the Reign of Terror.
# Answer:
C. Maximilien Robespierre

2. Pledge by Third Estate:
# Brief Explanations:
The Tennis Court Oath (E) was the pledge by the Third Estate not to leave until a new constitution was made.
# Answer:
E. Tennis Court Oath

3. Revolutionary court system:
# Brief Explanations:
The Committee of Public Safety (B) was the revolutionary court system to protect the revolution from enemies.
# Answer:
B. Committee of Public Safety

4. King of France in Revolution:
# Brief Explanations:
Louis XVI (A) was the king of France whose weak leadership led to the revolution and was beheaded in 1793.
# Answer:
A. Louis XVI (16)

5. Emperor of France (1799 - 1815):
# Brief Explanations:
Napoleon Bonaparte (D) was the emperor of France from 1799 to 1815 who conquered much of Europe.
# Answer:
D. Napoleon Bonaparte

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Question

Explanation:

First Question (Enlightenment Ideas in Declaration):

Answer:

Second Question (French Revolution Execution Period):