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23 which of the following is a disadvantage of an ira account? money ca…

Question

23 which of the following is a disadvantage of an ira account?
money cannot be withdrawn until age 59\frac{1}{2} without a tax penalty.
money can be easily withdrawn at any time.
money cannot be contributed until age 59\frac{1}{2}.
money cannot be contributed after age 59\frac{1}{2}.

Explanation:

Analyze IRA withdrawal rules

Using the Retirement Accounts and Taxation of Withdrawals knowledge points

  • IRAs are designed specifically to encourage long-term savings for retirement.
  • To enforce this purpose, the IRS imposes a 10% early withdrawal tax penalty on funds taken out before reaching age \(59\frac{1}{2}\), unless a specific exception applies.
  • This restriction on liquidity is a primary disadvantage of an IRA compared to standard taxable savings accounts.

Evaluate the given options

  • Option 1: Correctly identifies the early withdrawal penalty before age \(59\frac{1}{2}\).
  • Option 2: Incorrect, as early withdrawals are penalized and not "easily" done without financial consequences.
  • Option 3: Incorrect, contributions can be made at any age as long as you have earned income.
  • Option 4: Incorrect, there is no rule stopping contributions after age \(59\frac{1}{2}\).

Answer:

  • Money cannot be withdrawn until age 59½ without a tax penalty. (Correct answer)
  • Money can be easily withdrawn at any time.
  • Money cannot be contributed until age 59½.
  • Money cannot be contributed after age 59½.