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Question
- in rabbits, short fur (s) is dominant over long fur (s). a homozygous dominant rabbit is crossed with a heterozygous rabbit. what is the probability that an offspring will be heterozygous for fur length.
Step1: Determine the genotypes of the parents
A homozygous dominant rabbit has the genotype \(SS\). A heterozygous rabbit has the genotype \(Ss\).
Step2: Set up the Punnett square
The possible gametes from the \(SS\) parent are all \(S\). The possible gametes from the \(Ss\) parent are \(S\) and \(s\).
| \(S\) | \(s\) | |
|---|---|---|
| \(S\) | \(SS\) | \(Ss\) |
Step3: Calculate the probability of heterozygous offspring
Out of the 4 possible offspring genotypes (\(SS, Ss, SS, Ss\)), 2 are \(Ss\) (heterozygous). So the probability is \(\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
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The probability that an offspring will be heterozygous for fur length is \(\frac{1}{2}\)