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18. refer to models 1 and 2 to complete the chart below. write yes or n…

Question

  1. refer to models 1 and 2 to complete the chart below. write yes or no in the box for each cell.

Explanation:

Step1: Recall cell - membrane property

All cells have a cell - membrane which acts as a barrier.

Step2: Recall ribosome presence

Ribosomes are essential for protein synthesis and are present in all cells.

Step3: Recall cytoplasm presence

Cytoplasm is the jelly - like substance in cells where many cellular processes occur, present in all cells.

Step4: Recall mitochondria presence

Bacteria are prokaryotes and lack mitochondria, while animal and plant (eukaryotes) have them.

Step5: Recall nucleolus presence

Nucleolus is part of the nucleus and prokaryotes (bacteria) lack a true nucleus and thus nucleolus.

Step6: Recall nucleus presence

Bacteria are prokaryotic and lack a membrane - bound nucleus.

Step7: Recall DNA presence

All cells have DNA as the genetic material.

Step8: Recall cell - wall presence

Animal cells lack a cell wall, bacteria and plant cells have it.

Step9: Recall prokaryotic nature

Bacteria are prokaryotic, animal and plant cells are eukaryotic.

Step10: Recall eukaryotic nature

Animal and plant cells are eukaryotic, bacteria are not.

Answer:

Bacterial CellAnimal CellPlant CellAll Cells
Ribosomeyesyesyesyes
Cytoplasmyesyesyesyes
Mitochondrianoyesyesno
Nucleolusnoyesyesno
Nucleusnoyesyesno
DNAyesyesyesyes
Cell Wallyesnoyesno
Prokaryoticyesnonono
Eukaryoticnoyesyesno