Question

1. how does textual evidence strengthen a comparative literature essay?

textual evidence directs readers to other literary works that might support the claim
textual evidence identifies and explains specific literary text that supports the claim
textual evidence identifies the sources on which a work of literature is based.
textual evidence restates an essay writer’s claims about a work of literature.

Explanation:

To strengthen a comparative literature essay, textual evidence should identify and explain specific literary text parts that support the claim. Restating claims (first option) doesn't add strength. Identifying sources (second) is about attribution, not support. Directing to other works (fourth) is for cross - reference, not direct support. The third option explains how evidence supports the claim, which is key for strengthening.

Answer:

The option "Textual evidence identifies and explains specific literary text that supports the claim" (the third option among the four choices).