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Question
- grass has 10,000 calories. how many calories would the grasshopper receive? grass → grasshopper → raccoon → coyote
Step1: Apply energy transfer rule
In an ecosystem, typically about 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next. Grass is the producer (first trophic level) with 10,000 calories. Grasshopper is the primary - consumer (second trophic level).
Step2: Calculate grasshopper's calories
Using the 10% energy - transfer formula \(E_{next}=E_{previous}\times 0.1\). Here \(E_{previous} = 10000\) (calories of grass). So \(E_{grasshopper}=10000\times0.1 = 1000\)
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1000