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Question
why do biome maps often look similar to vegetation zone maps?
climate conditions influence the types of plants and animals that can survive in different areas.
closeness to the equator determines the length of an areas growing season.
little to no vegetation can grow in the middle - latitude regions
elevation can affect topography and make a biome suitable or unsuitable for plant and animal life
Biomes are large ecological areas on the Earth's surface, characterized by the types of plants and animals that live there. Climate (which is influenced by factors like closeness to the equator - affecting temperature and growing season length, and elevation - affecting topography and thus climate) is a major determinant of what vegetation (and by extension, the biome) can exist in an area. So, since climate (through its various influencing factors) determines both the vegetation zone (as vegetation is a key part of defining a biome) and the biome itself (as biomes are named and characterized based on dominant vegetation and associated fauna which are climate - dependent), their maps look similar.
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The first box “Climate conditions influence the types of plants and animals that can survive in different areas” is the most relevant. Because biomes are defined by their dominant plant and animal life (which is climate - dependent), and vegetation zones are also based on plant life (which is influenced by climate). So, climate - driven plant (and associated animal) life makes biome maps and vegetation zone maps similar.