Question

why do authors use similes and metaphors in their work? (1 point)
○ to add sensory details to a piece of writing
○ to downplay the intensity of an experience
○ to compare two similar things
○ to introduce a new theme

Explanation:

Similes and metaphors are figurative language tools. Sensory details involve appealing to the five senses, and similes/metaphors can help create vivid imagery (sensory details) by comparing things. "To downplay..." is incorrect as they enhance, not downplay. "To compare two similar things" is partially true but the main purpose here is adding sensory details (as they make descriptions more vivid for the senses). "To introduce a new theme" is not their role. So the correct option is the first one.

Answer:

to add sensory details to a piece of writing