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Question
- which type of injury would you use the r.i.c.e. strategy for treatment? fracture a b laceration c sprain d cramp 9. which of these is a jarring injury to the brain that affects normal brain function? concussion a b fainting c brain bites d brain bleeds 10. which of the following refers to reducing the angle of a joint as in bending the elbow to lift a glass of water? hepraextension a b extension c hyperextension d flexion
Brief Explanations
- Question 8: The R.I.C.E. (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) strategy is used for soft - tissue injuries. A sprain is a soft - tissue injury (stretching or tearing of ligaments). A fracture (broken bone) requires immobilization (e.g., casting), a laceration (cut) may need suturing, and a cramp is usually treated by stretching and hydration.
- Question 9: A concussion is a traumatic brain injury caused by a jolt or blow to the head that disrupts normal brain function. Fainting is a loss of consciousness due to a drop in blood flow to the brain. "Brain bites" is not a recognized medical term. Brain bleeds (hemorrhages) are bleeding within the brain tissue, which is a more severe and different type of injury than a simple jaring injury affecting function.
- Question 10: Flexion is the movement that decreases the angle between two body parts. For example, bending the elbow (to lift a glass) decreases the angle at the elbow joint. Extension increases the angle (straightening the elbow). Hyperextension is an excessive extension beyond the normal range of motion. "Hepraextension" is not a valid anatomical term.
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- C. Sprain
- A. Concussion
- D. flexion