Question

1. which system allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches?

federalism
judicial review
checks and balances
popular sovereignty

1. what is the system of federalism in the united states?

the division of power between the national and state governments.
the ability of the president to veto laws.
the process of amending the constitution.
the establishment of term limits for members of congress.

1. what is the legislative process?

the appointment of supreme court justices.
the steps through which a bill becomes a law.
the division of powers between the federal and state governments.
the system of checks and balances.

Explanation:

• Question 4: The system of Checks and Balances is designed to ensure that each branch of government (legislative, executive, judicial) can limit the powers of the other branches. Federalism is about the division of power between national and state governments. Judicial Review is the power of the courts to review laws. Popular Sovereignty is the principle that power lies with the people.
• Question 5: Federalism in the US is defined as the division of power between the national and state governments. The President's veto power is part of Checks and Balances. Amending the Constitution is a separate process. Term limits for Congress members are a specific rule, not the essence of federalism.
• Question 6: The legislative process refers to the steps through which a bill becomes a law. Appointing Supreme Court justices is an executive - related function. The division of powers between federal and state governments is federalism. The system of checks and balances is a broader concept for all branches.

Answer:

1. C. Checks and Balances
2. A. The division of power between the national and state governments.
3. B. The steps through which a bill becomes a law.