Question

1. which sentence accurately describes the claim or thesis statement in an analytical essay?

it must be both logical and debatable, or able to be proved both right and wrong.

it must be logical, and also something that few readers will question.

it must be logical but vague so the writer can change direction in the essay.

it must include both reasons and examples from the text it analyzes.

Explanation:

Define analytical thesis

An analytical thesis statement must present a clear, logical claim that is debatable. A strong thesis is not a simple statement of fact; it must be an argument that requires evidence to prove, meaning reasonable people could disagree with it (debatable).

Evaluate first option

The first option states: "It must be both logical and debatable, or able to be proved both right and wrong." This aligns with the academic definition of a thesis statement, which must be logical (supported by reasoning) and debatable (not a consensus fact).

Evaluate second option

The second option states: "It must be logical, and also something that few readers will question." If few readers question it, the statement is likely a factual summary rather than an argumentative claim, making it a weak thesis.

Evaluate third option

The third option states: "It must be logical but vague so the writer can change direction in the essay." A thesis statement must be specific and focused, not vague, to provide a clear roadmap for the essay.

Evaluate fourth option

The fourth option states: "It must include both reasons and examples from the text it analyzes." While a thesis includes main reasons, specific textual examples belong in the body paragraphs rather than the thesis statement itself.

Answer:

• (A) It must be both logical and debatable, or able to be proved both right and wrong. (Correct answer)
• (B) It must be logical, and also something that few readers will question.
• (C) It must be logical but vague so the writer can change direction in the essay.
• (D) It must include both reasons and examples from the text it analyzes.