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Question
- which of the particles will attract the center particle? 2. drag this square over the particle that will have the strongest attraction. 3. explain why it will have the strongest attraction. charged particles positive charges fixed negative charge negative charges answer here: 1. 2. drag the square 3.
Step1: Recall Coulomb's law
The force of attraction between charged - particles is given by Coulomb's law $F = k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^{2}}$, where $k$ is a constant, $q_1$ and $q_2$ are the charges of the two particles, and $r$ is the distance between them.
Step2: Analyze the distance factor
The closer a particle is to the center (fixed negative - charge), the stronger the attraction. Among the given positive charges, the one closest to the center negative charge will have the strongest attraction.
Step3: Determine the answer
The particle closest to the center negative charge will be attracted the most.
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The particle closest to the center (fixed negative - charge) will have the strongest attraction. This is because, according to Coulomb's law, the force of attraction between two charged particles is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. So, the smaller the distance $r$ between the positive and negative charges, the larger the force of attraction $F$.