Question

which is the most recommended evidenced-based treatment approach for disruptive behaviors in children and adolescents when parents are involved in treatment?

problem-solving skills training
parent management training
interpersonal psychotherapy with adolescents
screening, brief intervention, referral, treatment

Explanation:

🆕 New Concept Discovered: Parent-Mediated Intervention
Teaching parents skills to manage child behavior directly.

Step 1: Analyze the target population and symptoms

The question asks for the most recommended evidence-based treatment approach for disruptive behaviors (such as oppositional defiance, aggression, or conduct issues) in children and adolescents, specifically highlighting the active involvement of parents in the treatment process.

Step 2: Evaluate the options

• Problem-Solving Skills Training (PSST): While evidence-based for older children and adolescents with conduct problems, it focuses primarily on cognitive-behavioral training directly with the child rather than systemic parent-led behavioral management.
• Parent Management Training (PMT): This is a highly established, gold-standard evidence-based intervention. It focuses on training parents to alter their interactions with their child, use positive reinforcement, and establish consistent discipline to reduce disruptive behaviors.
• Interpersonal Psychotherapy with Adolescents (IPT-A): This is primarily used to treat depression in adolescents by focusing on interpersonal relationships, not disruptive behavior disorders.
• Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT): This is an evidence-based practice used to identify, reduce, and prevent problematic use, abuse, and dependence on alcohol and illicit drugs, not a treatment for general disruptive behaviors.

Step 3: Identify the best fit

Because the prompt specifies "disruptive behaviors" and "when parents are involved in treatment," Parent Management Training (PMT) is the most highly recommended and empirically supported treatment approach.

Answer:

Parent Management Training