Question

which of the following is the tone of the excerpt from lincolns \gettysburg address\? \...that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave the last full measure of devotion.\

furious
pompous
hopeful

Explanation:

Analyze the excerpt's context

Using the Gettysburg Address knowledge point, this speech was delivered by Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War to dedicate a national cemetery. The excerpt focuses on honoring fallen soldiers by dedicating ourselves to their unfinished work.

Evaluate the tone of the passage

Using the Tone and Mood knowledge point, the words "honored dead," "increased devotion," and "last full measure of devotion" convey a deeply respectful, solemn, yet forward-looking attitude. Lincoln is inspiring the living to find resolve and optimism for the nation's future.

Compare the options

• furious: Incorrect. There is no anger or rage expressed in the text.
• pompous: Incorrect. The language is humble and solemn, not self-important or arrogant.
• hopeful: Correct. The call to take "increased devotion" to ensure the dead did not die in vain is an inspiring, forward-looking, and hopeful message.

Answer:

• furious
• pompous
• hopeful (Correct answer)