QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which of the following elements has the fewest valence electrons?
○ beryllium
○ boron
○ carbon
○ lithium
Brief Explanations
根据元素周期表,锂(lithium)位于第ⅠA族,最外层电子数为1;铍(beryllium)位于第ⅡA族,最外层电子数为2;硼(boron)位于第ⅢA族,最外层电子数为3;碳(carbon)位于第ⅣA族,最外层电子数为4。最外层电子数即价电子数,所以锂的价电子数最少。
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lithium