Question

which of the following describes evaporation?
choose one option
a water turns into steam or vapor and rises into the air.
b water in the air cools down and forms droplets.
c water in clouds falls down to earth’s surface.
d water that falls to earth’s surface is absorbed into the ground.

Explanation:

To determine the correct option for evaporation, we analyze each choice:

• Option A: Evaporation is the process where liquid water changes to water vapor (steam) and rises, which matches the definition.
• Option B: This describes condensation (water vapor cooling to form droplets).
• Option C: This is precipitation (water falling from clouds).
• Option D: This is infiltration (water being absorbed into the ground).

Answer:

A. Water turns into steam or vapor and rises into the air.