Question

which of the following are common ways that healthcare workers may be exposed to a blood - borne pathogen? check all that apply.

□ needlestick injury

□ accidental exposure to blood

□ sharing utensils

□ donating blood

done

Explanation:

• Needlestick injury: Healthcare workers often use needles. If a needle that has been in contact with blood (and potentially blood - borne pathogens) accidentally sticks them, it can lead to exposure.
• Accidental exposure to blood: For example, if there is a splash of blood (from a patient with a blood - borne pathogen) onto a mucous membrane (eyes, nose, mouth) or an open wound of a healthcare worker, exposure can occur.
• Sharing utensils: This is not a common way for healthcare workers to be exposed to blood - borne pathogens. Blood - borne pathogens are not typically transmitted through sharing utensils.
• Donating blood: When donating blood, the process is designed to be safe for the donor. The risk of a healthcare worker (in the context of their work) being exposed to a blood - borne pathogen through donating blood is not a common work - related exposure.

Answer:

• needlestick injury
• accidental exposure to blood