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Question
1
what is the temperature of a gas at stp?
o a. 273k
o b. -273°c
o c. ok
o d. 273°c
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Brief Explanations
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. The standard temperature at STP is \(0^{\circ}C\). To convert Celsius to Kelvin, we use the formula \(T(K)=T(^{\circ}C)+273.15\). So, \(0^{\circ}C + 273.15K\approx273K\).
- Option B (\(-273^{\circ}C\)) is incorrect. Converting \(-273^{\circ}C\) to Kelvin gives \(0K\) (absolute zero), which is not STP.
- Option C (\(0K\)) is absolute zero, not STP.
- Option D (\(273^{\circ}C\)) is much higher than STP. Converting \(273^{\circ}C\) to Kelvin gives \(273 + 273.15=546.15K\).
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A. \(273K\)