Question

what might a geographer identify on a physical map to explain the reason for a large settlement near a transportation route? * 1 point
○ a line of latitude
○ a mountain chain
○ temperate climate
○ access to fresh water
○ other:

Explanation:

To determine the answer, we analyze each option:

• A line of latitude is a geographic coordinate, not a physical feature explaining settlement near a transportation route.
• A mountain chain is a physical feature, but it typically acts as a barrier to transportation and settlement, not a reason for settlement near a transportation route.
• Temperate climate is a climatic factor, not a physical feature identifiable on a physical map (physical maps show landforms, water bodies, etc., not climate directly).
• Access to fresh water (e.g., rivers, lakes) is a physical feature identifiable on a physical map. Settlements often form near transportation routes (like roads along rivers) because fresh water is essential for human life, agriculture, and industry, making areas with access to fresh water attractive for settlement and transportation development.

Answer:

D. Access to fresh water