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Question
vonda works between 30 and 32 hours per week at a hair salon. she pays a one time $250 chair rental fee, and earns $40 per hour that she works. the hours she works are rounded to the nearest quarter hour. the function $p(h) = 40h - 250$ represents vondas weekly pay as a function of hours worked. what is the practical domain of the function? all real numbers {30, 31, 32} $30 \leq h \leq 32$ {30, 30.25, 30.5, 30.75, 31, 31.25, 31.5, 31.75, 32}
Step1: Understand Domain & Practical Domain
The domain of a function is all possible input values (\(h\) here). Practical domain considers real - world constraints. Vonda works between 30 and 32 hours per week, and hours are rounded to the nearest quarter hour.
Step2: List Possible Hour Values
Quarter - hour increments mean we start at 30, then add 0.25 each time until we reach 32.
- Start with \(h = 30\)
- Then \(30+0.25 = 30.25\)
- \(30.25 + 0.25=30.5\)
- \(30.5+0.25 = 30.75\)
- \(30.75+0.25 = 31\)
- \(31 + 0.25=31.25\)
- \(31.25+0.25 = 31.5\)
- \(31.5+0.25 = 31.75\)
- \(31.75+0.25 = 32\)
So the practical domain is the set of these values: \(\{30, 30.25, 30.5, 30.75, 31, 31.25, 31.5, 31.75, 32\}\)
Let's eliminate other options:
- "all real numbers" is wrong because there are real - world constraints on hours worked.
- \(\{30, 31, 32\}\) is wrong because it doesn't consider the quarter - hour rounding (e.g., 30.25 is a valid number of hours worked).
- \(30\leq h\leq32\) is the domain of a continuous function, but here \(h\) is discrete (rounded to quarter hours), so this is incorrect.
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\(\{30, 30.25, 30.5, 30.75, 31, 31.25, 31.5, 31.75, 32\}\)