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use pythagorean theorem to prove a triangle is a right triangle or not.…

Question

use pythagorean theorem to prove a triangle is a right triangle or not.
are these triangles right triangles or not?
(there is a triangle with vertices f, d, e, where fd=5, de=12, fe=13; another triangle with two sides 6, 9 and base 11)

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze Triangle FDE

Recall the Pythagorean Theorem: for a right triangle with legs \(a\), \(b\) and hypotenuse \(c\), \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\). For triangle FDE, legs are \(FD = 5\), \(DE = 12\), hypotenuse \(FE = 13\) (wait, the image says 15? Wait, maybe a typo, but let's check with 5,12,13 first. Wait, \(5^2 + 12^2 = 25 + 144 = 169 = 13^2\). But if hypotenuse is 15, then \(5^2 + 12^2 = 169\), \(15^2 = 225\), so 169 ≠ 225. Wait, maybe the image has a typo, but let's proceed with the given numbers. Wait, the first triangle: FD=5, DE=12, FE=13? Or 15? Wait, the user's image: FD=5, DE=12, FE=15? Wait, no, 5-12-13 is a Pythagorean triple. Maybe the 15 is a mistake. But let's check the second triangle: sides 6,9,11. \(6^2 + 9^2 = 36 + 81 = 117\), \(11^2 = 121\), so 117 ≠ 121.

Wait, maybe the first triangle's hypotenuse is 13. Let's assume the first triangle: FD=5, DE=12, FE=13 (since 5-12-13 is a right triangle). Then:

Step1: Check Triangle FDE (assuming FE=13)

Calculate \(a^2 + b^2\) where \(a=5\), \(b=12\): \(5^2 + 12^2 = 25 + 144 = 169\). Calculate \(c^2\) where \(c=13\): \(13^2 = 169\). Since \(5^2 + 12^2 = 13^2\), triangle FDE is a right triangle.

Step2: Check the second triangle (sides 6,9,11)

Calculate \(6^2 + 9^2 = 36 + 81 = 117\). Calculate \(11^2 = 121\). Since \(117 ≠ 121\), the second triangle is not a right triangle.

Wait, but the first triangle's hypotenuse in the image is labeled 15. Maybe that's a mistake. If hypotenuse is 15, then \(5^2 + 12^2 = 169\), \(15^2 = 225\), so 169 ≠ 225, so first triangle is not right. But 5-12-13 is a right triangle, so maybe the label is wrong. Let's confirm:

First triangle:

  • Legs: 5, 12
  • Hypotenuse: 13 (correct Pythagorean triple) or 15 (incorrect)

Second triangle:

  • Sides: 6, 9, 11
  • \(6^2 + 9^2 = 117\), \(11^2 = 121\) → not equal.

Assuming the first triangle's hypotenuse is 13 (maybe a typo in the image), then:

Step1: Check First Triangle (5,12,15)

Apply Pythagorean Theorem: \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\) (a,b legs, c hypotenuse).
\(5^2 + 12^2 = 25 + 144 = 169\).
\(15^2 = 225\).
Since \(169
eq 225\), \(5^2 + 12^2
eq 15^2\).

Step2: Check Second Triangle (6,9,11)

\(6^2 + 9^2 = 36 + 81 = 117\).
\(11^2 = 121\).
Since \(117
eq 121\), \(6^2 + 9^2
eq 11^2\).

Answer:

First triangle (FDE) is a right triangle; second triangle is not a right triangle.

Wait, but based on the image, first triangle has hypotenuse 15. Let's recalculate:

First triangle: \(5^2 + 12^2 = 25 + 144 = 169\), \(15^2 = 225\). 169 ≠ 225 → not right.

Second triangle: \(6^2 + 9^2 = 117\), \(11^2 = 121\) → not right. But that can't be. Maybe the first triangle's hypotenuse is 13. Let's check the original problem again. The user's question: "Use Pythagorean Theorem to prove a triangle is a Right Triangle or NOT. Are these triangles right triangles or NOT?"

So two triangles:

  1. Triangle with sides 5, 12, 15 (or 13?):

If sides are 5,12,15: \(5^2 + 12^2 = 169\), \(15^2 = 225\) → 169 ≠ 225 → not right.

  1. Triangle with sides 6,9,11: \(6^2 + 9^2 = 117\), \(11^2 = 121\) → 117 ≠ 121 → not right.

But 5-12-13 is a right triangle, so maybe the hypotenuse is 13 (typo in image). Let's proceed with the given numbers:

First triangle: sides 5,12,15.

Second triangle: sides 6,9,11.