QUESTION IMAGE
Question
2 use a graphing calculator to graph the following function. $f(x) = x^3 - 12x + 16$. then, identify the characteristics of the functi the domain is the range is the x-intercept is the y-intercept is interval increasing interval decreasing positive interval negative interval
Step1: Find domain
Polynomial functions have domain \(\mathbb{R}\).
Step2: Find range
Cubic polynomial (odd degree) has range \(\mathbb{R}\).
Step3: Find x-intercepts
Set \(f(x)=0\): \(x^3 -12x +16=(x-2)^2(x+4)=0\) → \(x=2\), \(x=-4\).
Step4: Find y-intercept
Set \(x=0\): \(f(0)=0 -0 +16=16\).
Step5: Find critical points
Derivative \(f'(x)=3x^2 -12\). Set \(f'(x)=0\): \(3(x^2 -4)=0\) → \(x=\pm2\).
Step6: Determine increasing/decreasing
- \(x<-2\) or \(x>2\): \(f'(x)>0\) (increasing)
- \(-2
Step7: Determine positive/negative
- \(x<-4\): \(f(x)<0\)
- \(-4
- \(x>2\): \(f(x)>0\) (since \((x-2)^2\geq0\) and \(x+4>0\))
Step8: Confirm with graph
Graphing calculator verifies the above results.
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Domain: All real numbers
Range: All real numbers
x-intercepts: \(x = 2\), \(x = -4\)
y-intercept: \(16\)
Increasing intervals: \((-\infty, -2)\) and \((2, \infty)\)
Decreasing interval: \((-2, 2)\)
Positive intervals: \((-4, 2)\) and \((2, \infty)\)
Negative interval: \((-\infty, -4)\)