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Question
use the dropdown menus and answer blanks below to prove the quadrilateral is a rectangle. answer attempt 2 out of 3 i will prove that quadrilateral abcd is a rectangle by demonstrating that
Step1: Identify Coordinates
First, find coordinates of A, B, C, D. Let's assume:
- A: (-7, -5)
- B: (2, -8)
- C: (4, -5)
- D: (-5, -2)
Step2: Calculate Slopes
Slope of AB: $m_{AB}=\frac{-8 - (-5)}{2 - (-7)}=\frac{-3}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}$
Slope of BC: $m_{BC}=\frac{-5 - (-8)}{4 - 2}=\frac{3}{2}$
Slope of CD: $m_{CD}=\frac{-2 - (-5)}{-5 - 4}=\frac{3}{-9}=-\frac{1}{3}$
Slope of DA: $m_{DA}=\frac{-5 - (-2)}{-7 - (-5)}=\frac{-3}{-2}=\frac{3}{2}$
Step3: Check Parallel Sides
AB || CD (same slope $-\frac{1}{3}$), BC || DA (same slope $\frac{3}{2}$) → Parallelogram.
Step4: Check Perpendicular Sides
Multiply slopes of AB and BC: $(-\frac{1}{3})(\frac{3}{2})=-\frac{1}{2}
eq -1$? Wait, maybe miscalculation. Wait, recalculate A, B, C, D correctly. Let's re - identify:
Looking at graph:
- D: (-6, -2)
- A: (-7, -5)
- B: (2, -8)
- C: (3, -5)
Now slope AB: $\frac{-8 - (-5)}{2 - (-7)}=\frac{-3}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}$
Slope BC: $\frac{-5 - (-8)}{3 - 2}=\frac{3}{1}=3$
Slope CD: $\frac{-2 - (-5)}{-6 - 3}=\frac{3}{-9}=-\frac{1}{3}$
Slope DA: $\frac{-5 - (-2)}{-7 - (-6)}=\frac{-3}{-1}=3$
Now, AB || CD ($-\frac{1}{3}$), BC || DA (3). Now check perpendicular: $m_{AB}\times m_{BC}=(-\frac{1}{3})\times3=-1$ → Perpendicular. So adjacent sides are perpendicular. Thus, parallelogram with right angle is rectangle.
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Quadrilateral ABCD is a rectangle because it is a parallelogram (opposite sides have equal slopes, so parallel) and adjacent sides have slopes whose product is - 1 (so perpendicular, forming right angles).