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Question
students are playing on a seesaw at the playground. which simple machine are they using? lever screw pulley inclined plane
A seesaw is a classic example of a lever. A lever consists of a rigid bar that pivots around a fixed point called a fulcrum. In a seesaw, the board is the rigid bar and the middle point where it balances is the fulcrum. When one end of the seesaw (the bar) is pushed down (input force), the other end goes up (output force).
A screw is a simple machine that is like an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder. It is used for fastening or lifting. A pulley is a wheel with a groove that holds a rope or cable and is used to change the direction of a force or lift objects. An inclined plane is a flat surface that is tilted at an angle to help lift objects. None of these match the structure and function of a seesaw as well as a lever.
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