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Question
some electromagnetic waves, like x - rays, ultraviolet rays, and gamma rays, are on the high energy side of the electromagnetic spectrum. do they have a short or long wavelength?
Step1: Relate energy and wavelength
The energy \( E \) of an electromagnetic wave is related to its wavelength \( \lambda \) by the formula \( E=\frac{hc}{\lambda} \), where \( h \) is Planck's constant and \( c \) is the speed of light.
Step2: Analyze the relationship
Since \( E \) and \( \lambda \) are inversely proportional (\( E\propto\frac{1}{\lambda} \)), high - energy waves have short wavelengths.
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