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Question
sodium and chlorine react to form an ionic compound. what is the correct name of the compound formed? sodium chlorate sodium chlorite sodium chloride sodium chlorine
Sodium (Na) reacts with chlorine (Cl) to form an ionic compound. Sodium loses one electron to become \(Na^+\) and chlorine gains one electron to become \(Cl^-\). The compound formed is \(NaCl\), which is named sodium chloride. Sodium chlorate (\(NaClO_3\)) contains the chlorate ion (\(ClO_3^-\)), sodium chlorite (\(NaClO_2\)) contains the chlorite ion (\(ClO_2^-\)), and "sodium chlorine" is an incorrect name as it does not follow chemical naming conventions for ionic compounds.
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sodium chloride