Question

slide: expanding trade with asia

1. why did westward expansion increase u.s. interest in trade with asia?
2. how did commodore matthew perry’s expedition to japan open new trade opportunities?
3. what was the treaty of kanagawa, and how did it integrate japan into global trade?

Explanation:

1. Westward expansion brought the U.S. closer geographically to Asia, creating shorter trade - routes and access to new ports. It also increased the need for new markets for American goods.
2. Commodore Matthew Perry's expedition used gun - boat diplomacy to force Japan to open its ports to American trade. This led to the end of Japan's isolationist policy, opening up new trade opportunities for American merchants in areas like silk, tea, and other goods.
3. The Treaty of Kanagawa, signed in 1854, was the first treaty between Japan and the United States. It opened two Japanese ports to American trade and allowed for the establishment of a U.S. consulate in Japan. This was a first step in integrating Japan into global trade, as it led to more trade agreements and interactions with other Western powers.

Answer:

1. Westward expansion brought the U.S. closer to Asia geographically and increased the need for new markets.
2. Perry used gun - boat diplomacy to force Japan to open ports for American trade.
3. The Treaty of Kanagawa was the first Japan - U.S. treaty, opening ports and allowing a U.S. consulate, starting Japan's integration into global trade.