Question

select the correct answer.
what is the difference between psychology and sociology?
a. psychology studies an individuals behavior and sociology focuses on group behavior.
b. psychology is an arts discipline and sociology is a social science discipline.
c. psychology is a medical science and sociology is a social science.
d. psychology studies group behavior and sociology examines the behavior of individuals.

Explanation:

To determine the difference between psychology and sociology, we analyze each option:

• Option A: Psychology focuses on individual behavior, while sociology focuses on group/societal behavior. This matches the core differences between the two fields.
• Option B: Both psychology and sociology are social science disciplines, not arts (for psychology) and social science (for sociology). Eliminate B.
• Option C: Psychology is a social science (or behavioral science), not a medical science. Eliminate C.
• Option D: The descriptions are reversed—psychology is about individuals, sociology about groups. Eliminate D.

Answer:

A. Psychology studies an individual's behavior and sociology focuses on group behavior.