Question

3 - resource planning

learning objective: identify the aspects of resource planning in a business.

resource planning seeks to allocate a(n) _________ amount of resources to prevent excess and shortages.

a.) random
b.) proper
c.) excessive
d.) minimal

Explanation:

Analyze the core objective of resource planning

The question asks about the primary goal of resource planning in a business context, specifically regarding how it allocates resources to prevent both excess (waste) and shortages (deficits).

Evaluate the given options

• a.) random: Allocating resources randomly would not systematically prevent excess or shortages; it would likely cause them.
• b.) proper: Allocating a "proper" (or appropriate/optimal) amount ensures that the business has exactly what it needs—neither too much nor too little. This directly aligns with the goal of preventing both excess and shortages.
• c.) excessive: Allocating an excessive amount would directly cause excess, which contradicts the goal of preventing it.
• d.) minimal: Allocating a minimal amount would likely lead to shortages, failing to prevent them.

Connect to operations management concepts

Using the Operations Management knowledge point, resource planning is a systematic approach to ensuring that the correct inputs (materials, labor, equipment) are available at the right time and in the right quantities. Therefore, a "proper" amount must be allocated to balance efficiency and capacity.

Answer:

• a.) random
• b.) proper (Correct answer)
• c.) excessive
• d.) minimal