QUESTION IMAGE
Question
radio waves, microwaves, and infra - red waves are on the low energy side of the electromagnetic spectrum. do they have a short or long wavelength?
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Step1: Recall the electromagnetic spectrum
In the electromagnetic spectrum, radio waves, microwaves, and infra - red waves are on the low energy side.
Step2: Analyze wavelength - energy relationship
According to the formula \(E = h
u=\frac{hc}{\lambda}\) (where \(E\) is energy, \(h\) is Planck's constant, \(
u\) is frequency, \(c\) is the speed of light, and \(\lambda\) is wavelength), energy \(E\) is inversely proportional to wavelength \(\lambda\).
Step3: Determine wavelength for low - energy waves
Since they are on the low energy side, from \(E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}\), when \(E\) is small, \(\lambda\) (wavelength) is large.
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