Question

question 7
1 pts
why did balkanization occur in the balkan peninsula? (6.4b, 6.15b)
a) because of isolation caused by mountains leading to diverse cultures.
b) because of frequent flooding from rivers.
c) because of desertification in the region.
d) because of uniform cultural traditions across the region.
question 8
1 pts
in a capitalist economy, what happens when consumers refuse to buy a product because they think the price is too high? (6.7b)
a) the government sets a lower price by law
b) producers must adjust their prices or production decisions
c) consumers are forced to buy the product anyway
d) the product is given away for free

Explanation:

Question 7

Balkanization refers to the fragmentation of a region into smaller, often ethnically or culturally distinct, political units. The Balkan Peninsula has mountainous terrain that caused isolation between groups, leading to diverse cultures and subsequent fragmentation. Option B (flooding) and C (desertification) are not relevant to the region's cultural fragmentation. Option D is incorrect as the region has diverse, not uniform, cultural traditions.

In a capitalist economy, the market (supply and demand) drives decisions. If consumers refuse to buy a product due to high price, demand falls. Producers then need to adjust prices (lower to attract buyers) or production (reduce supply) to match demand. Option A is more relevant to command economies with price controls. Option C is against consumer choice in capitalism. Option D is not a typical market response.

Answer:

A) Because of isolation caused by mountains leading to diverse cultures.

Question 8