Question

question 1

describe one justification that the nazis gave for their invasion and annexation of the sudetenland.

since the 9th century, the sudetenland had been part of germany already.
the people who lived in the sudetenland had advocated for annexation for years.
the region consisted of primarily small ethnic groups.
it was a region of primarily german-speaking people.

question 2

Explanation:

Analyze the historical context

The question asks for a justification that the Nazis used for their invasion and annexation of the Sudetenland in 1938. This event is a critical precursor to World War II History.

Evaluate the options

• Option 1: "Since the 9th century, the Sudetenland had been part of Germany already." This is historically inaccurate; Germany as a unified nation-state did not exist in the 9th century, and the region was historically part of Bohemia.
• Option 2: "The people who lived in the Sudetenland had advocated for annexation for years." While some pro-Nazi groups did, this was not the primary official justification used by Hitler to claim the territory internationally.
• Option 3: "The region consisted of primarily small ethnic groups." This is incorrect; the population was highly concentrated.
• Option 4: "It was a region of primarily German-speaking people." This is correct. Hitler used the principle of self-determination and the presence of over three million ethnic Germans (Sudeten Germans) living in the region to justify bringing them "home" into the Reich.

Formulate the final choice

The primary Nazi justification was ethnic nationalism, specifically targeting the German-speaking majority population in the Sudetenland.

Answer:

• (A) Since the 9th century, the Sudetenland had been part of Germany already.
• (B) The people who lived in the Sudetenland had advocated for annexation for years.
• (C) The region consisted of primarily small ethnic groups.
• (D) It was a region of primarily German-speaking people. (Correct answer)