Question

question 1
if a baby was born with gon/orrhea, it is:
idiopathic
congenital
latrogenic
systemic

question 2
what is used to prevent infections from being transferred or communicated from one person to another?
dark - field microscopy
proctoscope
prophylaxis
speculum

question 3
the infection whose name has a literal meaning of \hair - like/one unit/refers\ is caused by which organism?
neisseria gonorrhoeae
sarcoptes scabiei
treponema pallidum
trichomonas vaginalis

Explanation:

• Question 1: Congenital means present at birth. If a baby is born with gonorrhea, it is congenital as it is acquired during the birthing process from an infected mother. Idiopathic means of unknown cause, iatrogenic is caused by medical treatment, and systemic refers to affecting the whole body (not related to being present at birth).
• Question 2: Prophylaxis is a measure (like vaccination, using condoms in some cases) to prevent the spread of infections. Dark - field microscopy is a laboratory technique, a proctoscope is an instrument for examining the rectum, and a speculum is an instrument for holding body openings open.
• Question 3: Trichomonas vaginalis has a name that can be related to "hair - like" (tricho - can refer to hair - like structures in some etymological interpretations in the context of its morphology). Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes gonorrhea, Sarcoptes scabiei causes scabies, and Treponema pallidum causes syphilis.

Answer:

• Question 1: Congenital
• Question 2: Prophylaxis
• Question 3: Trichomonas vaginalis