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question 49 (4 points) give the systematic name for ni(h2po3)3 (credit will not be given for older style names)
Step1: Identify the cation
The cation is nickel (\(Ni\)). Since nickel can have multiple oxidation states, we need to determine its oxidation state in the compound.
Step2: Identify the anion
The anion is \(H_2PO_3^-\), which is called dihydrogen phosphite.
Step3: Determine the oxidation state of nickel
In \(Ni(H_2PO_3)_3\), each \(H_2PO_3^-\) has a - 1 charge. Since there are 3 \(H_2PO_3^-\) ions, the total negative charge is - 3. For the compound to be neutral, the nickel ion must have a + 3 oxidation state.
Step4: Write the systematic name
The systematic name is nickel(III) dihydrogen phosphite.
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nickel(III) dihydrogen phosphite