Question

question 23
what makes scientific inquiry different from opinion?
a it relies on systematic observations and evidence to support claims
b it is not motivated by people’s interests and feelings
c it is free from people’s judgments and interpretations
d it draws on people’s prior knowledge to make educated guesses

Explanation:

Scientific inquiry is based on a structured process of making observations, collecting evidence, and testing hypotheses. Unlike opinions which can be subjective and based on personal feelings or beliefs, scientific claims are supported by empirical data. Option B is incorrect as scientific inquiry can be motivated by human interests. Option C is wrong because scientists' judgments and interpretations are part of the scientific process, though efforts are made to be objective. Option D describes more of an educated - guess aspect which is not the core difference from opinion.

Answer:

A. it relies on systematic observations and evidence to support claims