Question

question 16 (5 points)
match the five terms below with their correct definitions. there are more answers than questions, which means some answers will not be used.

1. someone who is running for elected office or who is known to want to run for elected office in the future; and can also be someone who is currently an elected official or who has previously held elected office.
2. the belief that your vote, voice and opinion matter in politics, as opposed to thinking that your participation has no effect on outcomes.
3. a system of voting in which you may rank up to five candidates in your order of preference, the idea being that if your first choice does not win then one of your other choices might.
4. principle that tells us that \local governments are creatures of the state, and as such, their powers can be limited by state action;\ when in doubt the state has supremacy over the local government.
5. the theory or principle of democratic government, i.e. democracy.
6. part of the new york state legislature and totaling 63 districts, each representing a different part of the state, not the whole state.
7. someone who is currently in elected office, i.e. has been elected to an office in our city, state or federal government.
8. gives local governments autonomy by delegating specific powers from the state level to the local level.
9. the democratic party.
10. individual constituents sometimes bring an elected official problems known by this name, something that the constituent needs help solving. the ability to solve such cases is incredibly important for an elected official to win re - election because it is a way to demonstrate effectiveness.

\democratic\
elected official
political efficacy
home rule
state senate

Explanation:

1. The description matches the concept of a candidate, but since "Elected Official" is an option and the description includes those currently or previously in office, it's a mis - match. However, if we assume the intended term is "candidate" (not in the given options), but among the given options, there is no perfect fit. But if we consider the first part (running for office), there is no exact term. If we force - match, maybe no correct term (but since the user wants a match from the given terms, perhaps an error in the problem setup).
2. Political Efficacy is the belief that one's vote and voice matter in politics, which directly matches the second description.
3. This is a description of Ranked - Choice Voting. But among the given terms, there is no such term. If we assume it's a mis - labeled question (maybe a different set of terms was intended), but with the given terms, no match.
4. The principle described is Dillon's Rule (not in the given terms). Given the terms, no match.
5. The theory of democratic government (democracy) would match the term "democratic" (though it's in quotes, maybe a mis - formatting, but it's the closest among the given terms).

Answer:

1. No correct match from given terms (error in problem setup).
2. Political Efficacy.
3. No correct match from given terms (error in problem setup).
4. No correct match from given terms (error in problem setup).
5. "democratic".