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only regular polygons with an even number of sides are symmetrical.
a. true
b. false
Analyze the definition of symmetry in regular polygons
All regular polygons possess reflectional (line) symmetry and rotational symmetry, regardless of whether their number of sides is even or odd. Specifically, a regular \(n\)-gon has exactly \(n\) lines of symmetry and rotational symmetry of order \(n\).
Evaluate the statement with counterexamples
The statement claims that "Only regular polygons with an even number of sides are symmetrical."
An equilateral triangle (a regular polygon with \(3\) sides, which is odd) has \(3\) lines of symmetry and rotational symmetry of order \(3\). A regular pentagon (\(5\) sides, which is odd) has \(5\) lines of symmetry and rotational symmetry of order \(5\). Therefore, regular polygons with an odd number of sides are also symmetrical.
Determine the truth value
Since regular polygons with an odd number of sides are also symmetrical, the statement is false.
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- A. True
- B. False (Correct answer)